Local officials said their presence "inflamed tensions" between protesters and law enforcement. Ron Wyden, D-Ore., objected to sending federal officers to Oregon according to USA TODAY. USA TODAY reached out to the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Defense for comment. More: What powers does the President have to control order? A look at the Insurrection Actįederal officers were present the next day at the federal courthouse in Portland, The Oregonian/OregonLive reported, without the approval of local officials, including Portland Mayor Ted Wheeler. During the unrest, innocent citizens also have been harmed and killed," the order states. He signed an executive order on June 26 with the stated intent to protect public monuments, memorials and statues from "violent mobs incited by a radical fringe."Īnarchists and left-wing extremists "have led riots in the streets, burned police vehicles, killed and assaulted government officers as well as business owners defending their property, and even seized an area within one city where law and order gave way to anarchy. In June, Trump threatened to deploy troops to quell protests against police brutality. On May 30, days after George Floyd died in Minneapolis police custody, Trump tweeted that leaders in "liberal" states should do more to calm unrest in their cities or the federal government would intervene. Bush during rioting in Los Angeles, USA TODAY reported. The Insurrection Act was last invoked in 1992 by President George H.W. More: Fact check: National Guard was activated most often during the Civil Rights Era The Insurrection Act of 1807 also gives a president authority to deploy the military or federalize the National Guard in states that cannot control insurrections or that defy federal law. "The federal government has fairly broad authority to act in ways that supersede or override state law," Entin said, adding that constraints imposed by local statutes and the good judgment of federal officials do more to limit federal involvement at the local level than "the plain language of the Tenth Amendment." In an email to USA TODAY, Entin referenced federal troop deployments during the desegregation of Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas, in 1957 and the University of Mississippi in 1962 as examples. But there have been prior instances where a president has sent in federal law enforcement over the objection of state or local officials, despite the Supreme Court's assertion that the federal government lacks a general police power, according to Jonathan Entin, professor emeritus of law at Case Western Reserve University.
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